Let's break down the average cost of exterior house painting. Learn what impacts the price, including size, prep work and paint. Get a cost estimate range based on house size to budget for exterior painting.
Understanding the cost to build a fence
The cost of painting the exterior of a home can vary widely depending on the size and features of the home. For most homeowners, exterior painting is a major project that requires careful planning and budgeting.
In this article, we’ll look at the average costs associated with exterior house painting based on square footage, along with the many factors that can affect the total price tag. We’ll examine how choices about paint type, trim, siding, scaffolding and preparation impact costs. You’ll also learn the differences between hiring a professional painting crew versus tackling the project yourself.
With this information, you’ll be equipped to approximate the investment needed to get a fresh, updated look for your home’s exterior.
Average cost of painting your house by square footage
The average cost to paint the exterior of a house is heavily dependent on the square footage. Here is a breakdown of average costs by square footage:
– Less than 1,000 sq ft – For smaller homes under 1,000 square feet, expect to pay $1,000-$3,000. The small exterior means less time and paint required to complete the job.
– 1,000 to 1,500 sq ft – For mid-size homes between 1,000 and 1,500 square feet, expect to pay $3,000-$5,000. This is the average size home and will require a standard amount of time and materials.
– 1,500 to 2,500 sq ft – For larger homes between 1,500 and 2,500 square feet, expect to pay $5,000-$8,000. The larger exterior will require more time, scaffolding to reach 2-story walls, and more paint.
– Over 2,500 sq ft – For big homes over 2,500 square feet, expect to pay $8,000-$12,000+. Large multi-story homes require extensive time, equipment, paint, and effort from multiple painters to complete the job.
The price per square foot decreases for larger homes since fixed costs like equipment rental, prep work, and staging can be spread across more surface area. But the total job cost still rises significantly with more square footage needing paint.
Factors that affect the cost to paint your house
The cost to paint the exterior of a house can vary significantly depending on several key factors:
– Location – Labor and material costs can be higher in some areas than others. Urban areas or affluent neighborhoods will often have higher rates.
– House size – Larger homes with more exterior square footage will require more paint and time to complete. A multi-story home can also increase prep work and expenses.
– Preparation needed – Homes requiring extensive scraping, sanding, caulking, power washing or repairs to siding will incur higher prep costs. Older homes often need more work before painting.
– Accessibility – Multi-level homes may require additional equipment like scaffolding or lifts to safely reach upper floors, adding to expenses. Homes with difficult access points can also increase costs.
– Trim and detail work – Homes with extensive trim, shutters, railings and other detail work will take more time and precision to paint properly. This can significantly increase painting expenses.
– Siding material – Rough surfaces like stucco or wood shingles take longer to paint than vinyl or smooth wood siding. They may also require specialty paints and primers that increase costs.
Considering these factors when planning a painting project can help homeowners better estimate the likely costs for their particular home and situation. Taking steps to simplify access and preparation ahead of time may also help control expenses.
What type of paint you use affects the cost to paint your house
The type of paint used on a homes exterior can significantly impact the overall project cost. Here’s a look at how the paint type affects the average cost to paint a house exterior:
Latex Paint
Latex-based paints are the most commonly used for home exteriors today. Latex paints use water as a solvent and acrylic resins as a binder. They are easier to apply and clean up than oil-based paints. Latex paints also dry faster. The average cost for a gallon of exterior latex paint is $30-$50.
Oil-Based Paint
Oil-based or alkyd paints use petroleum-based solvents. They provide a durable and glossy finish. However, oil-based paints take longer to dry and clean up requires solvents like mineral spirits. The fumes from oil-based paints are also stronger. The average cost per gallon for exterior oil-based paint is $45-$65.
Cost Comparison
Though latex paint is cheaper per gallon, it usually requires two coats for proper coverage. Oil-based paint provides better coverage and often only needs one coat. But the prep work for oil-based paint is more extensive. Overall, latex paint is usually the more cost-effective option for painting a home’s exterior. Proper priming can reduce the number of latex coats needed. Talk to your painter about options to get the best value based on your home’s needs.
Painting your house trim, doors, & windows
Painting the trim, doors, and windows on your home’s exterior often increases the overall cost of an exterior paint job. Trim refers to the decorative wood boards around windows, doors, eaves, and corners. Painting the trim tends to be more labor intensive than painting flat surfaces like siding, requiring more precision brush work around intricate trim details. Each window and door also has multiple trim pieces and surfaces that all need to be individually painted.
In addition to more extensive prep work and painting time, trim, doors and windows often require primer in order to cover existing paint colors. Priming can double the paint required and time involved.
New wood trim may need 2-3 coats of primer and paint to achieve full coverage due to absorption, whereas siding usually only requires a single coat.
Painting doors and windows also involves paint costs and labor for both sides of each unit, rather than just the exterior facing side. This can significantly increase both material costs and overall painting time. Most homeowners choose to have professionals paint trim, doors and windows since they have the skills to efficiently prep, prime, and paint these intricate surfaces. This professional work adds cost versus only having siding painted.
In summary, intricate trim, doors, and windows can increase an exterior painting project’s costs due to extended prep work, priming needs, precision brush painting, and addressing all door and window sides. Homeowners can save on costs by choosing to only paint siding and exclude trim, doors and windows from the job scope.
What type of siding is the exterior
The exterior siding material on your home is a major factor in determining painting costs. Different siding types require different levels of preparation, take paint differently, and have varying labor requirements.
Wood Siding
Wood siding like cedar shingles or clapboard is very common. Paint adheres well to wood, but it requires more prep work like sanding, scraping, caulking, and priming before painting. The texture and grain of the wood also means it takes more coats of paint to fully cover. This makes wood siding one of the more expensive siding types to paint. Expect painting costs 25-50% higher for a wood sided house.
Brick and Stone
Masonry surfaces like brick, stone, stucco, and concrete have a different porosity and texture than wood. Paint doesn’t penetrate or adhere as deeply. However, masonry is very durable and low maintenance. It may only need one coat of paint, and can go longer between repaintings. Painting costs for brick or stone houses is 20-30% lower than other sidings.
Vinyl and Aluminum
Modern synthetic sidings like vinyl and aluminum are very low maintenance. The smooth surface allows paint to easily adhere in a thin layer. But vinyl can’t be sanded or scraped like wood. Power washing is needed to prep the surface. Vinyl and aluminum siding painting costs are 15-25% lower than wood on average.
Scaffolding for painting exterior of house
For houses over two stories tall, scaffolding will likely be required to safely reach the exterior walls and provide the painters access to paint. Scaffolding becomes essential for homes where painters cannot reach the entire exterior from ladders.
Scaffolding allows painters to fully apply paint and materials to all sides and heights of a home. Without scaffolding, only one or two stories may be accessible at a time with ladders.
The cost for renting, installing and dismantling scaffolding can range from $3-$8 per linear foot depending on the height requirements. Most professional painters have accounted for these expenses already in their quotes.
For a two-story home, scaffolding may not be required if the painters can fully reach the exterior walls from ladders. For homes over two stories, scaffolding becomes a necessity and can add $1,000 or more to the project costs.
The scaffolding required is also dependent on the shape and layout of the home. More complex rooflines, angles and bays may require more extensive and customized scaffolding. This can increase scaffolding costs compared to a rectangular two-story home.
When getting quotes for your exterior painting project, ask painters if scaffolding will be required and ensure those costs are included in their estimate if so. Scaffolding may not be an expense you see upfront, but is an important requirement for safely and properly painting the exterior of taller homes.
Preparing the exterior to paint your house
Preparing the exterior of your home for repainting is crucial for getting good results. Proper prep work also helps the new paint adhere properly so it lasts longer. The most common preparation tasks include:
Power washing – Power washing the exterior removes dirt, mildew, chalking paint and other contaminants. Expect to pay $.15-.30 per sq ft for power washing.
Scraping and sanding – Scraping loose, cracked or peeling paint with scrapers and sanding rough spots helps create a smooth surface for the new paint. Pay $100-200 for scraping/sanding.
Caulking – Caulking gaps around windows, doors, trim and siding ensures water can’t get behind the paint. Caulking costs about $.50-1.00 per linear foot.
Priming – Priming bare wood and patching compounds helps the topcoats of paint stick better. Priming costs $.12-25 per sq ft depending on if spot priming or priming everything.
Masking – Masking off windows, doors, landscaping and other areas prevents paint from getting where it’s not wanted. Figure $3-5 per linear foot for masking labor.
Proper prep work takes time but helps ensure a smooth, long-lasting paint job. Expect to pay at least $.25-50 per sq ft for preparation labor in addition to power washing, materials and rental costs. The prep work price is included in most
Hire a professional painter or DIY Paint your house
When deciding whether to paint your home’s exterior yourself or hire professionals, comparing the costs is key.
Hiring professional painters has several advantages that can make it worth the extra expense:
Faster completion: Professional crews can paint a typical single-family home in 1-3 days, while DIY painting often takes 2+ weeks of weekends and after-work time. This gets your project done quickly.
Higher quality: Experienced painters know techniques for proper surface prep, applying paint, avoiding drips, and cutting clean lines. This leads to a smooth, consistent finish.
Special equipment: Pros have tools like lifts, ladders, and sprayers to efficiently reach and coat all surfaces. Most homeowners lack the specialized gear for a pro-level paint job.
Warranties & guarantees: Reputable painting companies offer multi-year warranties and guarantees for their workmanship. This provides assurance if any paint failures or flaws occur.
Less hassle: Professional painters supply all materials, do the setup/cleanup, and handle any complications. DIY projects require more equipment, time and frustration managing the job.
On the other hand, DIY painting costs significantly less, often $1,000-$3,000 for a typical single story home, compared to $3,500-$7,500 to hire pros. The trade-off is mostly your personal time and labor. Consider your budget, abilities, and how much free time you have before deciding between DIY or professional painters.
Hire a professional painter or DIY Paint your house
The average cost to paint the exterior of a house can vary greatly depending on factors like square footage, materials, and preparation work needed. On average, expect to pay between $1,000 and $4,000 for a typical single-family home of 2,000 square feet. The national average cost for an exterior house painting project is around $2,800.
To budget for an exterior paint job, keep the following tips in mind:
– Get quotes from at least 3 painters to compare rates. Prices can range widely, even in the same area, so shopping around is key.
– Opt for mid-grade exterior paint over premium for the best value. Budget paint may require more coats.
– Expect to pay more if extensive repairs or power washing are needed prior to painting. Age and current condition of surfaces will impact prep work costs.
– DIY can save thousands over hiring a professional, but has a large time commitment. Evaluate your skill level before taking on an exterior painting project yourself.
– Add at least 10-20% to your total project estimate for incidentals like extra paint, supplies, rental equipment, etc.
With proper planning and budgeting, you can get the fresh new exterior look you want for your home’s curb appeal and protection without breaking the bank. Always communicate with your painter upfront about your budget constraints to stay on track costs.
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